Hītori
Tekau ngā pātai mō te takenga mai o te wīra me te hunga i whai ki te hinga i a ia, mai i tētahi puna pātai tekau mā rima. He māmā ake i te pātaitai tūpono, he pai ake i ngā hākari.
Ko Pascal, ko Lablée, ko ngā Blanc, ko Jagger, ko Wells, ko Pearson, ko Dostoevsky, ko Thorp, ko ngā Eudaemons, ko García-Pelayo me ngā pangopetiPangoHe peti utu ōrite ki ngā tau pango e 18. Wīwī: noir.Pānuitia katoatia → e 26. He kōwhiringa maha, ka kōrapuhia i ia wā, me ngā hononga ki ngā whārangi Hītori me te Taiwhanga mō ngā mea ka hapa i a koe.
Te kaute
10: kua pānuitia e koe te wāhanga Hītori me te Ahurea, e rua ngā wā.
8–9: he tangata kua whānui te pānui.
5–7: e mōhio ana koe ki ngā kōrero; kei te whārangi rārangi wā ngā rā.
I raro i te 5: ko te whārangi Te Hītori o te Rūreti he rongoā tekau meneti.
Te wīra hurihuri a Pascal.
Te pōhēhē a D’Alembert i te Encyclopédie.
Pārihi; Lablée.
Homburg; ngā Blanc; kore kotahi.
Monte Carlo.
Te The Gambler a Dostoevsky.
Jagger.
Wells.
Pearson.
E 26 ngā pango.
Te whakamātau a Halmos: kāore he pūnaha e toa ana.
Thorp rāua ko Shannon.
Ngā Eudaemons.
García-Pelayo.
Kore-toru.
Ngā pātai
Nā te mea kotahi anake te whakautu o te hītori o ngā pūnaha: kāore tētahi i whai hua. Tirohia Te Hītori o ngā Pūnaha Rūreti.
Kāo. Kei te whārangi whakapono tīpuna, me te whakatūpato he kōrero noa iho.
He katakata iti
Tekau mā rima ngā rā, tata ki te tekau mā rua ngā tāngata, kotahi te wīra.
Ngā Puna
- Schwartz, D. G. Roll the Bones: The History of Gambling.
- Kavanagh, T. M. Dice, Cards, Wheels: A Different History of French Culture.