Hītori me te Ahurea · Ngā wīra rongonui · 7 meneti

Bad Homburg me ngā Whare Petipeti o ngā Tāone Waiariki

Te wāhi i whānau ai te kore kotahi, me te take i whai whare petipeti ai ngā tāone puna wai.

Whakautu poto

I ngā tau 1840 i whakataetae ngā tāone puna wai o Tiamana, a Baden-Baden, a Wiesbaden me Bad Homburg, mō ngā manuhiri whai rawa, me ngā whare petipeti e piri ana ki ō rātou kaukau. I toa a Homburg i te pakanga rūreti mā te tango i tētahi kore. I katia katoatia e Pruhia i 1872.

kore kotahi o Homburg
1843
i katia ngā whare petipeti o Tiamana
1872
i whakatuwheratia anō a Baden-Baden
1933
Dostoevsky
Wiesbaden me Homburg, ngā tau 1860

Te kaukau i ngā wai

He maha ngā wiki o tētahi rongoā puna wai o te rautau 19, ā, i kumea mai ngā tāngata whai moni, whai wā hoki. I whakataetae ngā tāone mā ngā hōtēra, ngā konohete, ā, mai i ngā tau 1820, ngā rūma petipeti, he mea raihana e ngā kāwanatanga iti o Tiamana e hiahia ana ki te moni whiwhi. I whakahaere te Kurhaus o Baden-Baden me te Kurhaus o Wiesbaden i te rūreti me te trente-et-quarante mō ngā manuhiri nō ngā whenua maha; i tae mai ngā Wīwī i te tini, nā te mea i aukatia ō rātou ake whare petipeti mai i 1837.

Te whakaheke utu a Homburg

He iti ake a Bad Homburg, he tōmuri ake hoki. I riro i ngā tuākana-tēina Blanc te mana whakahaere i 1841, ā, i 1843 i pānuitia e rāua tētahi wīra kotahi anake te korewīraKoreTe kōhao kākāriki kotahi kāore e kapia e tētahi peti utu ōrite, tatini, tīwae rānei; te pūtake o te painga o te whare. Arā anō: kore kotahi, 0.Pānuitia katoatia →: i hāwhetia te painga o te wharepāngarauPainga o te whareTe wāhanga o ia moni peti ka puritia e te whare petipeti i te toharite: 2.70% i te rūreti Ūropi.Pānuitia katoatia → mai i te 5.26% ki te 2.70%, ā, i kī te pānui pērā. I nuku ngā kaitākaro. I roto i te tekau tau ko Homburg te tāone puna wai rongonui, ko Blanc te tangata whai rawa rawa o Hesse. I te mutunga i whai ngā tauwhāinga i te kore kotahi, engari kua mau kē te ingoa.

Te whakaheke utu o 1843 i tōna horopaki% o te moni peti
Wīwī (la partage)
1.35%
Ūropi
2.70%
Amerika (0, 00)
5.26%
Iti (13 kōhao)
7.69%
Kore-toru
7.69%
% o te moni peti
03.857.69%
Mai i ngā kore e rua ki te kotahi: koinei anake te panonitanga i te hītori o te rūreti i pai ake ai ngā tūpono o te kaitākaro, ā, he whakatau hokohoko.

Dostoevsky

He nui ngā ngaronga a Fyodor Dostoevsky i Wiesbaden me Homburg i ngā tau 1860, i taurahere ia i ngā whakakai o tana wahine, ā, i tuhia e ia te The Gambler (1866) i roto i ngā rā 26 hei utu i tētahi kaiwhakaputa. Ko te Roulettenburg o te pukapuka paki he whakakotahitanga o ngā tāone puna wai, ā, ko tōna whakaahuatanga o ngā tēpu, o ngā pūnaha me te hiahia kaha, te kōrero tuhituhi pai rawa mō te rūreti kua tuhia. I mutu tana petipeti i 1871, kotahi tau i mua i te katinga o ngā tēpu.

tāone puna waikāwanatangangā tau whare petipetingā mea rongonui
Baden-BadenBaden1824–1872; 1933–Kurhaus; Turgenev, Dostoevsky, Brahms
WiesbadenNassau, kātahi ko Pruhia1771–1872; 1949–ngā ngaronga a Dostoevsky, 1865
Bad HomburgHesse-Homburg1841–1872; 1949–kore kotahi, 1843; Blanc
Bad EmsNassau1720–1872ngā manuhiri arikinui; i muri mai, he waea
Spa (Peretiama)Peretiama1763–nō konei te kupu “spa”; kei te whakahaere tonu te whare petipeti

Te Roulettenburg a Dostoevsky

1872

I muri i te whakakotahitanga, i katia e Pruhia ia whare petipeti i Tiamana; i katia ngā tēpu whakamutunga i Homburg me Baden-Baden i te pō o te Tau Hou 1872. Kua nuku kē te pakihi a Blanc ki Monaco i 1863, me te kawe i te kore kotahi. I whakatuwheratia anō e ngā tāone puna wai o Tiamana ō rātou whare petipeti i te rautau 20 (Baden-Baden i 1933, Homburg me Wiesbaden i muri i te pakanga), ā, kei te whakahaere tonu i te rūreti kore kotahi tae noa ki tēnei rā, me ngā ture Wīwī i whakaritea hei paerewa e Homburg.

Te Rūreti o Monte CarloRūreti Wīwī

Ngā mea i waiho e ngā tāone puna wai

Te wīra kore kotahi, te whare petipeti hei wāhanga o tētahi wāhi whakatā, me te whakaaro ka whakataetae tētahi whare petipeti mā te utu. Me te kaitākaro rūreti o ngā tuhinga: ko Alexei a Dostoevsky, ko ngā kitenga a Turgenev, me tētahi rautau o ngā pukapuka paki ko te whare petipeti o tētahi tāone puna wai te wāhi e ngaro ai tētahi taonga nui, tētahi ingoa pai rānei. Ko te tātai he 2.70% i ngā wā katoa; nā ngā tāone puna wai te horopaki.

Ngā pātai

Ka taea tonu e koe te tākaro rūreti i Baden-Baden?

Āe. I whakatuwheratia anō te whare petipeti o te Kurhaus i 1933, ā, kei te whakahaere i te rūreti kore kotahi me ngā ture Wīwī.

Ko Homburg te wīra kore kotahi tuatahi?

Ko te tuatahi i whakatau hei kaupapa here, i pānui hoki. Tērā pea i puta ētahi wīra kore kotahi motuhake i mua atu.

He aha i katia ai ngā whare petipeti e Pruhia?

Ko ngā tōrangapū matatika me tētahi kāwanatanga kotahi kāore i hiahia ki ngā moni petipeti a ngā rangatiratanga iti.

He katakata iti

I whakataetae ngā tāone puna wai i ngā mea katoa. I whakataetae a Homburg i te kore.

I whakataetae ngā tāone puna wai i ngā mea katoa. I whakataetae a Homburg i te kore.

Ngā Puna

  1. Schwartz, D. G. Roll the Bones: The History of Gambling. Gotham, 2006.
  2. Kavanagh, T. M. Dice, Cards, Wheels: A Different History of French Culture. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2005.
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