Ngā Peti o Roto me ngā Peti o Waho i te Rūreti
Ngā peti o roto me ngā peti o waho i te rūreti: e rua ngā whānau peti, kotahi te painga o te wharepāngarauPainga o te whareTe wāhanga o ia moni peti ka puritia e te whare petipeti i te toharite: 2.70% i te rūreti Ūropi.Pānuitia katoatia →.
Ka kapi i ngā peti o roto te kotahi ki te ono tau, ā, ka utua 5:1 ki te 35:1. Ka kapi i ngā peti o waho te tekau mā rua, te tekau mā waru rānei tau, ā, ka utua 2:1, 1:1 rānei.
He aha ngā peti o roto i te rūreti?
Ko te tau kotahipetiTau kotahiHe tau kotahi, ko te utunga 35:1.Pānuitia katoatia →, te takiruapetiTakiruaNgā tau e rua e tata ana, ko te utunga 17:1.Pānuitia katoatia →, te rārangipetiRārangiNgā tau e toru i tētahi rārangi o te mahere peti, ko te utunga 11:1. Wīwī: transversale.Pānuitia katoatia →, te kokongapetiKokongaNgā tau e whā e tiritahi ana i tētahi kokonga i te mahere peti, ko te utunga 8:1.Pānuitia katoatia → me te rārangi onopetiRārangi onoNgā tau e ono i ngā rārangi e rua e tata ana, ko te utunga 5:1. Wīwī: sixain.Pānuitia katoatia →, kei roto katoa i te tukutuku tau. He onge tā rātou toa, he nui te utu. Ko te tau kotahi ka toa kotahi i ia hurihanga 37 i te toharite, ā, ka utua 35 ki te 1; ko te rārangi ono ka toa kotahi i ia ono, ka utua 5 ki te 1. Ko ngā tepe iti o te tēpu ka pā ki te tapeke o ō maramaramoniMaramaraHe tohu e tohu ana i tētahi moni pūmau, ka whakatakotoria ki te mahere peti hei peti. Arā anō: check.Pānuitia katoatia → o roto, nā reira ka ea te tepe iti $5 i ngā maramara $1 e rima i runga i ngā tau e rima.
He piki, he heke te wheako. Ka taea e te kaitākaro tau kotahi te haere i ngā hurihanga 70 kāore he toa (he tūponotangapāngarauTūponotangaTe tūpono o tētahi putanga, mai i te 0 ki te 1, mai i te 0% ki te 100% rānei. Tau kotahi: 1/37 = 2.70%.Pānuitia katoatia → tata ki te 15%), kātahi ka riro i a ia te $350 i tētahi maramara $10. Ko te ngaronga tūmanakopāngarauNgaronga tūmanakoTe uara tūmanako whakareatia ki te tapeke o te moni kua petihia; te moni toharite ka ngaro i roto i te wā tākaro, i tētahi wā rānei.Pānuitia katoatia → i aua hurihanga 70 he $19; ko te hua tūturu kei hea noa i waenga i te −$700 me te +$1,000.
He aha ngā peti o waho i te rūreti?
Ko ngā tatinipetiTatini1–12, 13–24, 25–36 rānei, ko te utunga 2:1.Pānuitia katoatia →, ngā tīwaepetiTīwaeNgā tau tekau mā rua i tētahi tīwae poutū o te mahere peti, ko te utunga 2:1.Pānuitia katoatia →, te wheropetiWheroHe peti utu ōrite ki ngā tau whero e 18. Wīwī: rouge.Pānuitia katoatia →, te pangopetiPangoHe peti utu ōrite ki ngā tau pango e 18. Wīwī: noir.Pānuitia katoatia →, te kehe, te taurite, te teitei me te hakahaka, kei ngā pouaka huri noa i te tukutuku. He auau tā rātou toa, he iti te utu: 2 ki te 1 mō te tatini, he utu ōrite mō ērā atu. Me ea e ia peti te tepe iti o te tēpu, ko ia anake. He māeneene te wheako: ko te wā tākaro o ngā peti whero ka piki, ka heke i ētahi moni peti ruarua, ā, ka mutu, i te toharite, 2.70% o te tapeke petimoniTapeke petiTe tapeke o te moni kua petihia i roto i te wā tākaro, i tētahi wā rānei, tae atu ki ngā moni toa kua petihia anō. Arā anō: handle, action.Pānuitia katoatia → ki raro.
He aha e huri ana, he aha kāore
Ka tino rerekē te hōrapa o ngā hua i waenga i ngā whānau e rua. Kāore te toharite e huri. He iti iho ngā mea e rua i ngā tūpono tōkeke, ā, ko te rahi o taua iti ko te 1/37 tonu o te moni peti, nā reira i ngā hurihanga maha ka ngaro i ngā mea e rua te 2.70% o ngā moni katoa i petihia. Ka whakaatu te tūtohi i raro i te wā tākaro kotahi, $10, 100 hurihanga, i raro i ngā mea e rua; he ōrite te hua tūmanako, ā, ko te whānuitanga noa he ono whakarea te whānui ake mō te tau kotahi.
Te kōwhiri me pēhea te peti i te rūreti: mā te wheako, ehara mā te painga
Ki te hiahia koe ki tētahi wā tākaro roa me ngā piki heke iti, mā ngā peti o wahopetiPeti o wahoHe peti ki ngā pouaka e karapoti ana i te tukutuku: ngā tatini, ngā tīwae me ngā peti utu ōrite.Pānuitia katoatia → i te moni peti iti e tuku. Ki te hiahia koe ki te tūpono o tētahi toa nui, ā, ka whakaae koe ki te tūpono nui o te ngaro o te tahua katoa, mā ngā peti o rotopetiPeti o rotoIa peti ka whakatakotoria ki runga, ki waenga rānei i ngā tau o te tukutuku: tau kotahi, takirua, rārangi, kokonga, rārangi ono.Pānuitia katoatia → e tuku. Kāore tētahi i te mōhio ake i tētahi. Ko ngā whakataunga anake e huri ai tō ngaronga tūmanako ko te moni peti, ko ngā hurihanga, ā, mehemea rānei ka tukuna e te tēpu la partagetureLa partageHe ture Wīwī: ina puta te kore, ka whakahokia te haurua o te moni peti utu ōrite. Ka haurua te painga o te whare i aua peti ki te 1.35%.Pānuitia katoatia →.
- p10 −$420
- p25 −$280
- tau waenga −$120
- p75 +$20
- p90 +$140
Te whakaranu i ngā whānau
He maha ngā kaitākaro e whakaranu ana i ngā peti rūreti o roto me ngā peti o waho: ētahi tau kotahi ruarua hei tīkiti rota, me te whero hei haerenga. I te mea ka tāpiri ngā uara tūmanakopāngarauUara tūmanakoTe hua toharite mō ia peti i te wā roa. −1/37 o te moni peti mō ia peti Ūropi paerewa.Pānuitia katoatia →, ko te ranunga he ngaronga tūmanako 2.70% o te tapeke, ā, ko tōna tītaringapāngarauTītaringaHe inenga o te whānui o te marara o ngā hua huri noa i te uara tūmanako. He teitei mō te tau kotahi, he hakahaka mō ngā peti utu ōrite.Pānuitia katoatia → kei waenga i ngā mea e rua. Ka tātaihia e te taputapu Hanga Peti ngā mea e rua mō tētahi huinga.
- p10 −$500
- p25 −$500
- tau waenga −$500
- p75 +$40
- p90 +$1,480
Ngā pātai
Ngā peti o waho, nā te mea ka roa te tahua kia kite ai koe me pēhea te kēmu e mahi ai. Ehara i te mea he iti ake tā rātou ngaronga ia tāra.
Ko te tapeke peti te mea pai ki ngā whare petipeti. He nui ake te tapeke peti ka puta i ngā peti o waho tere, koia i whakanuia ai e ngā tēpu tere.
Te nuinga, kāo. Ka arotakehia motuhaketia tō tapeke o roto me ia peti o waho ki te tepe iti o te rūreti.
He Pārekareka te Pāngarau
Me whakamātau koe i ēnei i te tuatahi. Kua kōpakina ia otinga; whakatuwherahia ina rite koe.
Ka tukuna e koe te $10 ki te wheropetiWheroHe peti utu ōrite ki ngā tau whero e 18. Wīwī: rouge.Pānuitia katoatia → me te $1 ki te 17, he pangopetiPangoHe peti utu ōrite ki ngā tau pango e 18. Wīwī: noir.Pānuitia katoatia →, mō te hurihanga kotahi o te wīra Ūropi. Whakarārangitia ngā mea ka taea te puta me te utu o ngā peti e rua i te toharite. Kātahi ka pērā anō mō te $10 ki te whero me te $10 ki te pango.
Whakaaturia te otinga
Whakautu Whero: +$9. Te 17: +$25. Ētahi atu tau: −$11. I te toharite −$11/37, tata ki te 30¢, arā ko te 2.70% o te $11 i petihia. Ka ngaro i te whero me te pango tahi te $20 i te korewīraKoreTe kōhao kākāriki kotahi kāore e kapia e tētahi peti utu ōrite, tatini, tīwae rānei; te pūtake o te painga o te whare. Arā anō: kore kotahi, 0.Pānuitia katoatia →, ā, kāore he mea i ērā atu: −$20/37, 2.70% o te $20.
Ka puta te whero 18 wā i ngā 37: ka toa te $10 i te $10, ā, ka ngaro te $1 ki te 17, +$9. Ka puta te 17 kotahi: ka ngaro i te peti whero te $10, ā, ka toa te $1 i te $35, +$25. Ko ērā atu tau pango 17 me te kore, 18 kōhaotaputapuKōhaoTētahi o ngā wehenga e 37 kua tauia i te rōta. Arā anō: slot, cup.Pānuitia katoatia → katoa: ka hinga ngā peti e rua, −$11.
Toharite: (18 × 9 + 25 − 18 × 11)/37 = (162 + 25 − 198)/37 = −11/37.
Ka mau tonu i ia peti tōna ake utu ina honoa ki tētahi atu: ko te utu o te $10 ki te whero ko te 10/37 i te toharite, ko te $1 ki te 17 ko te 1/37, ā, tahi ko te 11/37. Mā te whakaranu i ngā peti ka rerekē te horanga o ngā hua, kaua tō rātou utu. Ko te whero me te pango tahi, kāore he toa, kāore he hinga i ia putanga engari te kore, ā, ka utu tonu i te 2.70% o ngā moni katoa i petihia, katoa i te kore. Ka whakatakotoria e Hunacek (2025) aua whakaharatau anō i te wīra kore-rua, ko te utu ko te 5.26%.
He katakata iti
He rerekē te tītaringa. He ōrite te painga. He ōrite te kore.
Ngā Puna
- Ethier, S. N. The Doctrine of Chances: Probabilistic Aspects of Gambling.
- Epstein, R. A. The Theory of Gambling and Statistical Logic, 2nd ed.