Te Rūreti i te Kīngitanga Kotahi
He whare petipeti kore kotahi mai i 1968, ā, mō ngā tau e rua tekau, ko te rūreti tere rawa, utu nui rawa o te motu i noho ki ngā toa peti.
Mai i te Gaming Act 1968 kua whakahaere ngā whare petipeti o Piritene i te rūreti kore kotahi, ā, mō te wā roa ka whakahokia te haurua o te moni peti ina puta te kore i ngā peti utu ōrite. Mai i 1999 i tāpiri ngā toa peti i ngā mīhini rūreti i tango i te £100 i ia hurihanga i ia hēkona 20, tata ki te £486 i te hāora o te ngaronga tūmanako i te moni peti nui rawa. I Āperira 2019 i heke te moni peti nui rawa ki te £2.
Ngā ture rūreti i ngā whare petipeti o Piritene
Nā te Gaming Act 1968 i āhei ai ngā whare petipeti arumoni ki te tuwhera i Great Britain hei karapu mema, he mea tuku raihana i raro i te titiro a tētahi Gaming Board hou. Ko ngā mema me ō rātou manuhiri anake ka āhei ki te tākaro, ā, me tatari te mema hou kia 48 hāora i muri i tana tono i mua i te peti tuatahi, he ture i poroa ki te 24 hāora i 1999, ā, i whakakorea i Oketopa 2005, i te whakakapinga a te Gambling Commission i te Gaming Board. Nā ngā ture o 1994 i whakatau te kēmu tonu: he wīra e 37 ngā kōhao, he mea tau mai i te 0 ki te 36, ā, i te peti utu ōritepetiPeti utu ōriteWhero/pango, kehe/taurite, teitei/hakahaka. 18 ngā tau, ko te utunga 1:1.Pānuitia katoatia → ka whakahokia e te korewīraKoreTe kōhao kākāriki kotahi kāore e kapia e tētahi peti utu ōrite, tatini, tīwae rānei; te pūtake o te painga o te whare. Arā anō: kore kotahi, 0.Pānuitia katoatia → te haurua o te moni peti, ā, he ōrite tōna utu ki te kaitākaro ki te 1.35% o te la partagetureLa partageHe ture Wīwī: ina puta te kore, ka whakahokia te haurua o te moni peti utu ōrite. Ka haurua te painga o te whare i aua peti ki te 1.35%.Pānuitia katoatia →. I mutu aua ture i 2007 i raro i te Gambling Act 2005, ā, ināianei mā ngā whare petipeti anō e whakatau ō rātou ture; ko te kore kotahi tonu te tikanga noa, ā, he mea noa te whakahoki haurua ina puta te kore. Tirohia ngā ture o te tēpu.
Te rūreti i te toa peti
Ko ngā tauranga peti tūpono pūmau, he mīhini petipeti i ngā toa peti, i tae mai i 1999, ā, i tere horapa i muri i tētahi panoni tāke i 2001. I raro i tētahi tikanga ā-ahumahi mai i 2003, ko te rūreti anake te kēmu whare petipeti i tukuna e rātou, ā, i muri mai ka whakaurua e te ture ki te kāwai B2, e whā te nui rawa i ia toa. Ka taea e te kaitākaro te peti tae atu ki te £100 i ia hurihanga, i ia hēkona 20, mō te taonga nui rawa £500. He rūreti kore kotahi te kēmu, e whakahoki ana i te 97.3%. I tō rātou teitei, i 2014–15, tata ki te 35,000 ngā mīhini.
He aha te utu o te hurihanga i ia hēkona 20
He ōrite te hira o te tere ki te moni peti. I ngā hurihanga e toru i te meneti, ka tuku te kaitākaro i ngā peti 180 i te hāora, ā, ka pā te painga 2.70% ki ia peti. I te £100 i ia hurihanga, ko te £18,000 kua petihia, ā, tata ki te £486 kua ngaro i te hāora i te toharite, te tatauranga i whakamahia e te kāwanatanga i tana tapahanga i te moni peti. I te £2, ko te £9.73.
Ko wai i tākaro
I kitea e te British Gambling Prevalence Survey o 2007 ko te 11.2% o te hunga i tākaro i ēnei mīhini i tutuki i tāna whakamātautau mō te petipeti raruraru, ki te taha o te 0.6% o ngā pakeke katoa; he iti te tauira o ngā kaitākaro mīhini, tata ki te 200. Ko ngā rangahau o muri mai i whakahuatia e te kāwanatanga i hoatu te 11.5% i 2015 me te 13.6% i 2016 mō ngā kaitākaro o ngā mīhini katoa i ngā toa peti. Kāore e taea e te rangahau te kī mēnā nā ngā mīhini i puta ai ngā raruraru, nā rātou rānei i kukume te hunga kua whai raruraru kē, engari nā te āwangawanga mō ngā moni peti nui, te tākaro tere me te kino i pānui ai te kāwanatanga i te tapahanga i Mei 2018; i whai mana i te 1 o Āperira 2019.
Ā-ipurangi, me te tohutohu
Ka tukuna te raihana mō te rūreti ā-ipurangi i Piritene e te Gambling Commission i raro i te Gambling Act 2005; ka kapi i te whārangi Ūropi taua mākete me GAMSTOP, te rēhita ā-motu mō te whakatupu i a koe anō. Mō te kaitākaro, ko te akoranga o ngā mīhini ko te tātai o te tere: ko te utu o te rūreti te 2.70% o ngā moni katoa kua petihia, ā, ko te kēmu e tango ana i ngā peti e toru i te meneti ka tango i taua utu kia toru i te meneti. Kōwhiria he tēpu pōturi, he moni peti iti, me te ture whakahoki haurua ina puta te kore mō ngā peti utu ōrite.
Ngā pātai
I ētahi mīhini, tae atu ki te £2 i ia hurihanga mai i Āperira 2019; i nekehia te nuinga o ngā mīhini moni peti nui tawhito ki tētahi kāwai iti ake.
Āe, ko te tikanga tēnā, ā, he maha ngā wā ka whakahokia e ngā peti utu ōrite te haurua o te moni peti ina puta te kore. Tirohia ngā ture o te tēpu.
Ko te kāwai ā-ture, i raro i te Gambling Act 2005, o ngā mīhini petipeti i ngā toa peti i tango tae atu ki te £100 i ia hurihanga; mai i Āperira 2019 ko te £2 tō rātou tepe.
He katakata iti
He noa te painga. Ko te tere te mea rerekē.
Ngā Puna
- Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport. Government response to the consultation on proposals for changes to gaming machines and social responsibility measures.
- Woodhouse, J. Fixed odds betting terminals.
- Gambling Commission. Industry statistics, November 2020.
- Wardle, H. et al. British Gambling Prevalence Survey 2007.
- Gaming Act 1968 (c. 65).
- Gaming Clubs (Bankers’ Games) Regulations 1994 (SI 1994/2899).
- Statutory Instrument 2018/1402.
- UK Gambling Commission. Remote gambling and software technical standards.